All Platycerium
全部鹿角蕨
Hong Kong's Staghorn Fern Specialist
Based in Tai Kok Tsui, PlatyHolic curates the finest selection of Platycerium for Hong Kong growers. Whether you are searching for a rare Ridleyi, a dwarf Veitchii, or need professional mounting services to transform your fern into living wall art, our boutique studio is your ultimate destination.
位於大角咀的 PlatyHolic 是香港最專業的鹿角蕨實體專門店。無論您是在尋找稀有的亞猴、侏儒銀鹿，或是需要專業的上板服務將植物化為居家藝術品，我們都能為您提供最頂級的選擇。
Latest Arrivals
Care Guides 養護指南
Understanding Fronds 了解葉片形態
Shield Fronds 營養葉 (臉)
These round, flat fronds clasp onto the mounting board to protect the roots and trap moisture. They naturally turn brown and dry out as they age. Never cut them off!
圓坦貼平於植板上的葉片，負責保護根系。隨時間自然老化變褐是正常現象。切勿將褐色營養葉剪除！
Fertile Fronds 孢子葉 (手)
These are the "antlers" that reach outward or cascade downward. They are responsible for photosynthesis and eventually produce brown, fuzzy spore patches on their undersides.
向上伸展或下垂的鹿角狀葉片。負責光合作用，成熟後會在葉背長出褐色絨毛狀的孢子囊群。
Seasonal Care in Hong Kong 香港四季養護
Hong Kong's extreme humidity and intense summer heat require careful seasonal adjustments.
香港極高的濕度與酷熱的夏季，需要我們仔細調整四季的養護方式。
Mar - May
The High-Risk Season (回南天): Humidity hits 90%+. Do not soak ferns during foggy weather. Use a fan to ensure constant airflow to prevent root rot.
高危季節 (回南天)：大霧及潮濕天氣下切忌浸泡澆水。務必開啟風扇保持空氣流通，防止爛根。
Jun - Aug
Heat Stress Warning: Strict protection from the harsh afternoon sun is required. Water deeply when moss is dry, but avoid watering in the midday heat.
高溫警報：必須嚴格遮蔽強烈的午後直射陽光。水苔乾燥後徹底澆透，但切忌在正午高溫時澆水。
Sep - Nov
The Golden Season: The cool, breezy weather is perfect for growth. This is the ideal time to mount or remount your ferns.
黃金季節：涼爽通風的天氣極佳生長。這是進行上板或替換水苔最理想的時機。
Dec - Feb
Resting Period: Reduce watering significantly. Let the moss become completely crispy dry before soaking. Keep away from cold drafts.
休眠期：需大幅減少澆水頻率，待水苔完全乾透變硬後才澆水。避免冷風直吹。
Plant Clinic & Troubleshooting 鹿角蕨急救站
Learn to read the signs your fern is giving you. Most issues stem from incorrect watering or burying the growth point.
學會觀察植物發出的求救信號。多數問題源於澆水不當或芽點被過度掩埋。
Overwatering (Root Rot) 水傷與爛根
- Symptoms: Fronds turn translucent, yellow, or black and feel mushy/soft. The moss constantly smells sour or swampy.
- Action: Stop watering immediately. Point a fan directly at the plant to dry the moss. If the growth point is black and mushy, the plant may not recover.
- 症狀：葉片變透明、發黃或發黑，觸感軟爛。水苔長時間有酸臭味。
急救：立即停止澆水並用風扇直吹水苔加速乾燥。若芽點發黑軟爛，植株可能已無法挽救。
Underwatering 嚴重缺水
- Symptoms: Fronds droop limply, lose their stiffness, and feel thin and crispy. The moss board is completely weightless.
- Action: Submerge the entire wood board and moss in a basin of water for 15-20 minutes until it feels heavy again.
- 症狀：葉片無力下垂、失去硬挺感，邊緣焦枯。植板拿起來極輕。
急救：將整塊木板及水苔完全浸泡於水盆中15-20分鐘，直到水苔吸飽水變重為止。
The Heart of the Fern: The Growth Point (芽點)
The growth point is the small fuzzy nub where all new leaves emerge. It is the lifeline of the plant.
- Never bury it: When mounting or adding moss, the growth point must always remain exposed to the air. If moss covers it, it will rot and die within days.
- Direction matters: The growth point dictates "up". It resembles a "Y" or a fuzzy shield. The opening of the "Y" must point towards the ceiling.
芽點是所有新葉生長的中心，是鹿角蕨的生命線。
上板或補充水苔時，絕對不能將水苔蓋住芽點，否則芽點會在幾天內悶爛死亡。芽點呈「Y」字型，開口處必須永遠朝向正上方。
Pest Management 常見蟲害防治
Good ventilation is the ultimate preventative measure against pests. If you spot an infestation, isolate the plant immediately. Warning: Be extremely careful with chemical sprays, as they can irreversibly destroy the fern's white protective trichomes (hairs).
良好的通風是預防蟲害的終極方法。如果發現蟲害，請立即隔離。警告：請極度小心使用化學噴劑，以免破壞鹿角蕨的星狀毛。
Scale Insects 介殼蟲
Identification: Round, brown or tan, dome-like hard shells stuck to the fronds. They suck sap, weakening the plant and leaving sticky honeydew.
Treatment: Do not use harsh chemical sprays as it ruins the plant's white hairs. Dip a cotton swab in 70% rubbing alcohol and gently dab each insect to dissolve its shell, then scrape it off manually with tweezers.
特徵：呈圓形、褐色的圓頂狀硬殼，緊貼於葉面。會吸食汁液削弱植株並留下黏稠分泌物。
處理：切勿使用強烈化學噴劑，以免破壞植物白毛。請用棉花棒沾取70%火酒(異丙醇)輕點蟲體溶解其外殼，再用鑷子手動刮除。
Fern Scale 白輪盾介殼蟲 / 蕨介殼蟲
Identification: Males form conspicuous white, fluffy, three-ridged spots, while females are flat, light brown, and pear-shaped. They specifically target ferns, multiplying rapidly and causing yellowing spots on the fronds.
Treatment: Isolate immediately. Manual removal is tedious but necessary. Wipe gently with an alcohol-soaked cotton swab. For severe infestations, carefully use a highly diluted horticultural oil or neem oil applied ONLY directly to the affected areas using a Q-tip, avoiding full-frond sprays.
特徵：雄蟲形成明顯的白色三脊狀毛絨斑點，雌蟲則呈扁平淺褐色梨形。專門針對蕨類，繁殖極快並導致葉片出現黃斑。
處理：立即隔離。手動清除雖繁瑣但必要。用沾有酒精的棉花棒輕輕擦拭。若感染嚴重，可小心使用極度稀釋的園藝油或苦楝油，僅用棉花棒局部塗抹於患處，嚴禁全葉噴灑。
Mealybugs 粉介殼蟲
Identification: White, cotton-like fluffy masses hiding deep in the crevices of the shield fronds (the crown) or at the base of the fertile fronds.
Treatment: Use fine tweezers to manually extract them from the crown. Spraying a mild horticultural soap directly into the deep crevices can help break their waxy coating (test on a small area first). Keep the area well-ventilated afterward to dry the crown.
特徵：呈白色蓬鬆棉花狀，常隱藏於營養葉的深溝及冠部，或孢子葉的基部。
處理：使用細鑷子從冠部將其夾除。針對深溝處，可直接噴灑溫和的園藝皂水以破壞其臘質保護層（請先於小範圍測試）。處理後務必保持良好通風以吹乾冠部。
DIY Mounting Masterclass 上板完全教學
Replicate their natural environment by mounting them on wood. 將鹿角蕨固定於木板上，還原其原生樹棲環境。
1. The Materials 準備材料
- Mounting Board (木板): Use untreated, rot-resistant wood like cedar or cork bark. (使用未經化學處理防腐的木板或軟木樹皮)
- NZ Sphagnum Moss (紐西蘭智利水苔): Premium long-strand moss retains moisture perfectly. (優質長纖維水苔，保水透氣性佳)
- Fishing Line (釣魚線): Clear monofilament (0.4mm-0.6mm) to secure the plant invisibly. (透明釣魚線用於隱形固定)
- Orchid Bark/Coco Husk (樹皮/椰塊): Mixed with moss for better drainage for sensitive species. (混合水苔使用，增加透氣排水度)
2. The Process 步驟詳解
Soak the Moss 浸泡水苔
Soak the sphagnum moss in water for 15 minutes, then squeeze out the excess water until it feels like a damp sponge. (將水苔浸泡15分鐘後，擠出多餘水分至微濕狀態)
Position the Growth Point 確認芽點方向
Locate the fuzzy "Y" shaped growth point. Place the plant on the board ensuring the "Y" opens directly upwards. (找出毛茸茸的Y型芽點，放置於木板時確保Y字開口朝向正上方)
Build the Base 建立基座
Tuck the damp moss around the roots, under the shield fronds. Shape it into a neat half-sphere. Do not cover the growth point! (將水苔塞入營養葉下方包覆根部，塑造成半圓形。絕不可蓋住芽點)
Tie it Down 綁線固定
Wrap the fishing line tightly across the shield fronds and around the board, creating a criss-cross pattern. Ensure the plant does not wobble. (使用釣魚線呈交叉狀緊緊纏繞營養葉與木板，確保植株不會晃動)
Propagation: Pups & Spores 繁殖解密
Staghorn ferns multiply in two distinct ways: cloning through pups, or sexual reproduction through spores.
鹿角蕨透過兩種截然不同的方式繁衍：長出側芽(無性繁殖) 或 散播孢子(有性繁殖)。
Pup Separation (拆芽)
Pups are exact genetic clones that grow from the roots of the mother plant. This is the fastest and safest way to propagate.
- Wait until the pup has at least two shield fronds and is larger than a coin before attempting to separate.
- Use a sterilized, sharp blade to cut a deep circle around the pup, ensuring you capture its root system.
- Mount the newly separated pup immediately in damp moss and keep it in high humidity until established.
Spore Cultivation (孢子播種)
Growing from the brown spore patches on fertile fronds is a fascinating, multi-month process that can result in new hybrids!
- Scrape ripe spores onto a piece of paper and sprinkle them over sterilized peat moss or seedling soil.
- Seal them in a clear plastic container to maintain 100% humidity.
- They will first grow into a green carpet of moss (prothallus) before true fern leaves emerge months later.
Growth Disclaimer 養護須知
These guides are for general reference. Actual growth and plant morphology will vary depending on your specific microclimate, environment, and the plant's unique genetics.
本養護指南僅供參考。植物的實際生長形態會因您的具體環境、微氣候及植物個體的基因差異而有所不同。
Difficulty 難度
Description 形態特徵
Light 光照需求
Water 水分管理
Ventilation 通風環境
Mounting 上板建議
Available Collections | 相關現貨植物
Frequently Asked Questions
Answers to the most common questions about staghorn fern care, pests, and mounting.
關於鹿角蕨養護、蟲害及上板最常見的解答。
How often should I water a staghorn fern in Hong Kong?
在香港多久需要澆一次鹿角蕨？
Watering frequency depends heavily on the season and your environment. In Hong Kong's humid spring (回南天), you may only need to water once every two weeks. In the hot summer, you might need to water every 3-4 days. Always feel the sphagnum moss—only water when the moss feels completely crispy and the board feels light.
Why is my staghorn fern growth point black?
為什麼我的鹿角蕨芽點發黑？
A black, mushy growth point indicates severe overwatering, poor ventilation, or root rot. This often happens if the growth point was accidentally buried in wet sphagnum moss during mounting. The growth point must always remain exposed to the air. If it is black and mushy, the plant is usually beyond saving.
What are the differences between the two types of fronds?
兩種葉片（營養葉與孢子葉）有什麼不同？
Staghorn ferns have two distinct types of leaves. Shield fronds (the "face") are round, flat leaves that clasp the mounting surface to protect roots and gather moisture; they naturally turn brown over time. Fertile fronds (the "antlers" or "hands") extend outward, perform photosynthesis, and eventually produce spores for reproduction.
Should I cut off the brown shield fronds?
我應該剪掉變褐色的營養葉嗎？
No, never cut off the brown shield fronds! It is perfectly natural for shield fronds to turn brown and dry out as they age. These layers build upon each other to create a vital structural base that protects the root system and retains moisture.
What is the best temperature? What should I do if it gets too hot?
最適合的溫度是多少？天氣太熱時該怎麼辦？
The ideal temperature is between 18°C and 28°C. During Hong Kong's intense summer heat (above 32°C), ferns can suffer heat stress. To protect them, move them to a cooler, shaded spot, ensure excellent airflow using a fan, and never water them during the hottest part of the day (water in the late evening instead).
Will staghorn ferns survive the winter in Hong Kong?
鹿角蕨能在香港安全過冬嗎？
Yes! Most species survive Hong Kong winters easily, though growth will slow down significantly (dormancy). Keep them away from cold drafts and winter rain. Most importantly, strictly reduce your watering frequency—only water when the moss is completely crispy, as wet, cold roots will quickly rot.
How much light does a Platycerium need?
鹿角蕨需要多少光照？
Staghorn ferns thrive in bright, indirect sunlight. They naturally grow under the canopy of trees. Direct morning sun is fine, but harsh afternoon sun (especially in summer) will burn the fronds. If growing indoors, place them near a bright window or use dedicated LED grow lights.
How should I handle pups? When is the best time to extract them?
如何處理側芽？什麼時候拆芽最合適？
Pups (baby ferns) will naturally sprout near the base of the mother plant. Do not extract them too early! Wait until the pup has grown at least two distinct shield fronds and is about the size of a large coin (or larger). Use a sterile, sharp knife to cut a deep circle around the pup, ensuring you take a good chunk of roots with it, then mount it in fresh sphagnum moss.
How do you treat scale insects on a staghorn fern?
如何處理鹿角蕨上的介殼蟲？
Scale insects look like hard brown bumps stuck to the leaves. Do not use harsh chemical sprays, as they destroy the fern's white protective trichomes (hairs). Instead, dip a cotton swab in 70% rubbing alcohol, dab the insect to dissolve its shell, and gently scrape it off manually.
Living Wall Art
鹿角蕨與居家美學
Staghorn ferns (Platycerium) are more than just houseplants; they are three-dimensional living sculptures. At PlatyHolic in Hong Kong, we specialize in mounting these magnificent ferns on natural wood, transforming flat, cold walls into warm, breathing focal points for modern interiors.
鹿角蕨不僅是一盆植物，更是擁有生命力的立體雕塑。我們專注於將鹿角蕨精心固定於天然木板上，把原本冰冷的牆面轉化為充滿溫度與呼吸感的視覺焦點。
Why Choose Staghorn Ferns for Interior Design?
為何選擇鹿角蕨作為室內設計元素？
Modern interiors often feature flat surfaces, straight lines, and neutral tones. The dramatic, organic curves of a mounted staghorn fern immediately soften a room. The combination of rich, dark mounting wood and vibrant green foliage adds natural botanical texture that makes any space feel instantly cozier and more inviting.
現代室內設計通常充滿平坦的表面、筆直的線條與冷色調。鹿角蕨充滿戲劇性、有機生長的優美弧線，能立即柔化空間的生硬感。深色溫潤的木質植板與翠綠葉片的結合，為室內增添了自然的紋理，讓任何空間瞬間變得溫馨宜人。
How to Create a Living Botanical Gallery Wall?
如何打造鹿角蕨植物畫廊牆？
Treat your mounted staghorn ferns like curated artwork. Grouping different Platycerium species together—mixing the silver, furry fronds of a Veitchii with the elegant, dropping nature of a Willinckii—creates a breathtaking botanical gallery wall. As they grow, the wall continuously evolves, providing an ever-changing backdrop to your daily life.
請將鹿角蕨視為精選的藝術品。將不同的品種組合在一起——例如將覆蓋銀白絨毛的「銀鹿」與優雅下垂的「爪哇」搭配——能創造出一面令人驚豔的植物畫廊牆。隨著它們的生長，這面牆會不斷演變，為您的日常生活提供獨一無二、時刻變化的美麗背景。
3 Expert Rules for Displaying Staghorn Ferns Indoors
Lighting is Key 光照優先
Place your fern wall near a window with bright, indirect sunlight. If natural light is low, use a dedicated LED grow light to highlight the wall art.
將鹿角蕨放置於有明亮散射光的窗邊。若自然光不足，可使用植物生長燈作為投射光源。
Utilize Vertical Space 善用垂直空間
Mounting plants on walls saves valuable floor space and keeps them away from pets, making them the perfect green solution for compact apartments in Hong Kong.
上板植物能釋放寶貴的地面空間，並遠離寵物破壞，是香港蝸居非常完美的綠化方案。
Easy Removal for Watering 便利懸掛設計
Hang mounted ferns on simple wall hooks. This allows you to easily take them down, soak them in the bathroom, and let them drain before rehanging.
使用掛勾懸掛，方便隨時取下至浴室浸泡澆水，瀝乾後再掛回，完全不怕弄濕室內傢俱。
Professional Mounting
專業上板服務
Elevate your Staghorn fern with our custom mounting service. We carefully mount your Platycerium on premium wood boards to mimic its natural environment and promote healthy root growth.
為您的鹿角蕨提供專業上板服務。我們精心挑選優質木板，完美還原其自然生長環境，提升植物觀賞價值的同時，更有效促進根系健康生長。
Size & Pricing 尺寸及收費
- Small 小型 (~15 x 20cm) HKD $100
- Medium 中型 (~18.5 x 25cm) HKD $150
- Large 大型 (~25 x 25cm) HKD $200
* Custom sizes and specific board materials are quoted separately. 特殊尺寸及板材另行報價。
